Cisplatin and apoptosis

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August undefined, 2024

WebThe cardiotoxic effect of chemotherapeutic agents as cisplatin has become a major issue recently. Interference with mitochondrial dynamics, biogenesis, redox status, and … WebMar 15, 2024 · Cell viability and proliferation were detected by counting kit 8 (CCK-8) and 5-ethynyl-2'-deoxyuridine (EdU) assays respectively. Apoptosis and cell cycle were analyzed by flow cytometry. The results indicated that URI knockdown increased the sensitivity of cells to cisplatin by inhibiting proliferation and promoting apoptosis.

Frontiers Scutellarin Increases Cisplatin-Induced Apoptosis …

WebOct 5, 2014 · Because cisplatin is a DNA-damaging agent and an inducer of apoptosis, it is reasonable to expect changes in HSPs in the development of cellular resistance … WebMar 15, 2013 · The antineoplastic agent cis-diammineplatinum (II) dichloride (cisplatin, CDDP) is part of the poorly effective standard treatment of non-small cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC). Here, we report a novel strategy to improve the efficacy of CDDP. great southern bank arena tickets

Natural products: potential treatments for cisplatin-induced ...

WebCisplatin is a widely used chemotherapeutic agent. Here we show that cisplatin induces apoptosis in renal collecting duct-derived cells (MDCK-C7 cells, resembling principal … WebCisplatin (cis-diamminedichloroplatinum; CDDP) 1 is a potent inducer of growth arrest and/or apoptosis in most cell types and is among the most effective and widely used chemotherapeutic agents employed for … WebFeb 13, 2024 · Cisplatin, as the first-line anti-tumor agent, is widely used for treatment of a variety of malignancies including non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, the acquired resistance has been a major obstacle for the clinical application. florence 3 piece wicker

Exploring the Metabolic Differences between Cisplatin- and UV …

Cisplatin-induced apoptosis in auditory cells: role of death recep…

WebIn summary, a growing body of evidence suggests that cisplatin-induced cell death does not always come from "classic"apoptosis. Depending on both cisplatin dose and cellular … WebAug 6, 2015 · It has been reported that cisplatin induces the expression of p53, which plays diverse roles, particularly in regulating glycolysis genes [ 8 – 11 ]. Down-regulation of glycolysis genes when p53 is over-expressed leads to apoptosis. Moreover, energy status of cell is the main determining factor in cell survival or cell death. great southern bank arena seatingWebJan 6, 2024 · Cisplatin is a mainstay of systemic therapy for a variety of cancers, such as lung cancer, head and neck cancer, and ovarian cancer. However, resistance to cisplatin represents one of the most significant barriers for patient outcome improvement. great southern bank arkansas

"WebMay 1, 2008 · Interestingly, cisplatin can also induce necrosis and apoptosis in cultured endothelial cells, although evidence is yet to be demonstrated for endothelial cell apoptosis during cisplatin nephrotoxicity in vivo. 44 APOPTOTIC PATHWAYS IN CISPLATIN NEPHROTOXICITY " - Cisplatin and apoptosis

Cisplatin and apoptosis

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WebAim: To investigate the synergetic effect and the mechanism of antitumor action of the antibiotic lidamycin in combination with cisplatin in vitro. Methods: Cytotoxicity of the drugs was measured by clonogenic assay. Chromatin condensation was observed by co-staining with fluorescent dyes, Hoechst 33342 and propidium iodide. Apoptotic sub-G1 was … WebDec 12, 2024 · Our results show that administration of AAV-PSTPIP2 or epithelial cell-specific overexpression of PSTPIP2 reduces cisplatin-induced kidney dysfunction and inhibits apoptosis of renal tubular...

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WebLTTs minimise cisplatin-induced DNA damage and evade apoptosis by increased expression of anti-apoptotic factors. The observed diversity among the four LTTs … WebWe have treated four prostate tumor cell lines, DU-145, PC-3, LNCaP and 22RV1 with various concentrations of cisplatin in order to check for influence on viability and for onset of apoptosis induction. At a cisplatin concentration of 20 microM, 22RV1 and DU-145 cells showed approximately 22% and 18% …

WebJul 1, 1999 · Abstract. We have assessed in detail the effect of cisplatin-activated programmed cell death in the cisplatin-sensitive human ovarian cancer cell line A2780 and two drug-resistant subclones, CP70 and C30. To determine whether the differential extent of apoptosis observed between the sensitive and resistant ovarian cancer cell lines was … WebActivated P13K/Akt/mTOR pathway attenuates the antitumor effects of chemotherapeutics leading to cancer cells survival and its proliferation, 53 which plays a pivotal role in …

WebApr 14, 2024 · Among the extracellular vesicles, apoptotic bodies (ABs) are only formed during the apoptosis and perform a relevant role in the pathogenesis of different diseases. Recently, it has been demonstrated that ABs from human renal proximal tubular HK-2 cells, either induced by cisplatin or by UV light, can lead to further apoptotic death in … WebOct 13, 2024 · Stress responses, including autophagy, cell-cycle arrest, senescence, apoptosis, programmed necrosis and inflammation have key roles in the pathogenesis …

WebMar 25, 2024 · Furthermore, RRS1 also induces apoptosis resistance in breast cancer cells through the ERK/Bcl-2/BAX signaling pathway. Our study is the first to show that RRS1 sensitizes breast cancer cells to cisplatin by binding to AEG-1, and it provides a theoretical basis to improve the efficacy of cisplatin-based chemotherapy.

WebTo further confirm that CYP1B1 is the executor of the UCA1/miR-513a-3p/CYP1B1 molecular axis regulating GC cell apoptosis induced by cisplatin, we simultaneously knocked down UCA1 and overexpressed CYP1B1 in GC cells, or knocked down both CYP1B1 and miR-513a-3p, finding that overexpression of CYP1B1 reduced … florence adeline stephensonWebCisplatin is a type of chemotherapy. It destroys quickly dividing cells, such as cancer cells. Find out more about how chemotherapy works How do you have cisplatin? You have cisplatin as a drip into your bloodstream (intravenously). Into your bloodstream You might have treatment through a long plastic tube that goes into a large vein in your chest. great southern bank atm near meWebApr 10, 2024 · Necroptosis and Apoptosis Contribute to Cisplatin and Aminoglycoside Ototoxicity Ototoxic side effects of cisplatin and aminoglycosides have been extensively studied, but no therapy is available to date. Sensory hair cells, upon exposure to cisplatin or aminoglycosides, undergo apoptotic and necrotic cell death. great southern bank australia addressWebSynergistic killing of lung cancer cells by cisplatin and radiation via autophagy and apoptosis Synergistic killing of lung cancer cells by cisplatin and radiation via autophagy and apoptosis Authors Min Liu 1 , Shumei Ma 2 , Mingbo Liu 2 , Yufei Hou 2 , Bing Liang 2 , Xu Su 3 , Xiaodong Liu 4 Affiliations great southern bank atm locationsWebLTTs minimise cisplatin-induced DNA damage and evade apoptosis by increased expression of anti-apoptotic factors. The observed diversity among the four LTTs highlights the complexity of cisplatin resistance mechanisms even within one tumour entity, explaining heterogeneity in patient responses to chemotherapy. florence abivenWebMar 9, 2024 · The pathophysiology of cisplatin-induced AKI involves proximal tubular injury, apoptosis, oxidative stress, inflammation, and vascular injury in the kidneys. At present, there are no effective drugs or methods for cisplatin-induced kidney injury. great southern bank aurora moWebJan 30, 2024 · While apoptosis activation pathways were not observed in DRG sensory neurons of cisplatin-treated mice, these neurons did express several senescence hallmarks, including senescence-associated β-galactosidase, phospho-H2AX, and nuclear factor kappa B (Nfkb)-p65 proteins. florence a. hinkle obituary buchanan mi